In February the media breathlessly told us that Bering Sea ice has melted away, and thus Arctic ice is doomed. Now we see that reports of the demise were premature. More surprising than the early retreat, Bering ice roared back in the last two weeks, and continues to grow even after the overall NH ice extent peaked
Two Weeks of Growing Bering Ice: The above image shows the last two weeks of dramatic ice growth in Bering with only minor melting in Okhotsk. Bering Sea on the right added 250k km2 and has effectively sealed off Chukchi inside the Arctic. Meanwhile on the left Okhotsk ice seesawed, ending up 150k km2 lower, but still at 88% of 2019 maximum.
The graph below shows March progress in ice extent peaking and beginning the melt season.As noted before, the month started with a sharp increase nearly reaching average and 15M km2. After March 12, ice declined steadily as is normal after mid-March. 2019 extent is running lower than the 12 year average, but slightly higher than other recent years. SII is showing about 100k km2 less ice than MASIE.

The table below shows the distribution of ice in the various Arctic basins.
| Region | 2019082 | Day 082 Average |
2019-Ave. | 2018082 | 2019-2018 |
| (0) Northern_Hemisphere | 14600645 | 14891081 | -290436 | 14511954 | 88692 |
| (1) Beaufort_Sea | 1070291 | 1070115 | 176 | 1070445 | -154 |
| (2) Chukchi_Sea | 966006 | 965595 | 411 | 966006 | 0 |
| (3) East_Siberian_Sea | 1087137 | 1086844 | 293 | 1087137 | 0 |
| (4) Laptev_Sea | 897845 | 897552 | 293 | 897845 | 0 |
| (5) Kara_Sea | 926462 | 917591 | 8871 | 934807 | -8344 |
| (6) Barents_Sea | 681050 | 653698 | 27352 | 720725 | -39675 |
| (7) Greenland_Sea | 552178 | 642867 | -90689 | 539109 | 13069 |
| (8) Baffin_Bay_Gulf_of_St._Lawrence | 1431122 | 1509559 | -78437 | 1346761 | 84361 |
| (9) Canadian_Archipelago | 853337 | 852881 | 456 | 853109 | 229 |
| (10) Hudson_Bay | 1260903 | 1255967 | 4937 | 1260838 | 66 |
| (11) Central_Arctic | 3227734 | 3227309 | 426 | 3158495 | 69240 |
| (12) Bering_Sea | 446151 | 773234 | -327083 | 345861 | 100291 |
| (13) Baltic_Sea | 41886 | 87497 | -45611 | 135848 | -93962 |
| (14) Sea_of_Okhotsk | 1150521 | 933366 | 217155 | 1183119 | -32598 |
The table shows how 2019 is 290k km2 or 2% below the 12-year average. Most basins are matching average extent, including Barents Sea edging slightly ahead of average. Greenland Sea and Baffin Bay are below average. Despite recent gains, Bering ice is 327k km2 in deficit to average, nearly the difference in overall NH extent. Meanwhile Okhotsk is 217k km2 surplus to average, partially offsetting Bering.

via Science Matters
March 24, 2019 at 10:58AM
